Guide

Appeals Council Review

Use this guide to organize ALJ decision errors, deadlines, briefs, new evidence, and remand questions.

Issues this guide separates

Use this guide to organize ALJ decision errors, deadlines, briefs, new evidence, and remand questions.

IssueWhat to verify
Use This Guide To Organize Alj Decision ErrorsUse the current SSA notice to identify how Use this guide to organize ALJ decision errors affects the next filing or review step.
DeadlinesUse the current SSA notice to identify how deadlines affects the next filing or review step.
BriefsDocument briefs with dates, source records, and a short explanation of why it matters to the current disability issue.
New EvidencePut new evidence in date order and identify what question the record helps answer.
Remand QuestionsDocument remand questions with dates, source records, and a short explanation of why it matters to the current disability issue.

Records for Appeals Council Review

  • current SSA denial or hearing notice
  • proof of filing or appeal receipt
  • updated medical records and provider list
  • work history and earnings records relevant to the disputed period

Questions to prepare

  • What appeal level is active now?
  • What exactly did SSA say was missing or not persuasive?
  • Which records are new since the last decision?
  • Does the notice require action before a specific date?

Official starting points

Before taking the next step

Use the exact SSA notice and current appeal or benefit status. A general page about appeals council review cannot determine eligibility or predict an outcome, and it should not replace an official filing instruction.